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About Us +
The Energy Storage and Distributed Resources Division (ESDR) works on developing advanced batteries and fuel cells for transportation and stationary energy storage, grid-connected technologies for a cleaner, more reliable, resilient, and cost-effective future, and demand responsive and distributed energy technologies for a dynamic electric grid.
Research +
We work closely with academic, government and industry partners to conduct foundational and applied research that provides the groundwork for the development of transformative new energy technologies in the areas of energy storage and conversion, electrical grid, advanced materials for the energy infrastructure, science of manufacturing and water-energy nexus.

Visit our focus areas and research groups at the right to find out more.
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Publications

Publications by Category

2000

Mao, Samuel S, Xianglei Mao, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Dynamics of an air breakdown plasma on a solid surface during picosecond laser ablation."Applied Physics Letters 76 (2000) 31-33.

1999

Jeong, Sungho, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Shock wave and material vapour plume propagation during excimer laser ablation of aluminium samples."Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 32.19 (1999) 2578-2585. DOI

1998

Mao, Samuel S, Xianglei Mao, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Breakdown of equilibrium approximation for nanosecond laser-induced electron emission from silicon."Applied Physics Letters 73.10 (1998) 1331-1333. DOI

Jeong, Sungho, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Propagation of the shock wave generated from excimer laser heating of aluminum target in comparison with the idea blast wave theory."Applied Surface Science 127-129 (1998) 1029-1034. DOI

Jeong, Sungho, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Numerical modeling of pulsed laser evaporation of aluminum targets."Applied Surface Science 129 (1998) 177-183.

Mao, Samuel S, Xianglei Mao, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Simulation of infrared picosecond laser-induced electron emission from semiconductors."Applied Surface Science 129 (1998) 206-211.

Mao, Samuel S, Xianglei Mao, Jong-Hyun Yoo, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Thermionic electron emission from narrow band-gap semiconductors under picosecond laser excitation."Journal of Applied Physics 83 (1998) 4462-4465.

1997

Jeong, Sungho, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Laser Heating of Metal Targets Including the Influence of the Background Pressure."ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition 351 (1997) 63-73.

1996

Jeong, Sungho, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Laser heating of a cavity versus a plane surface for metal targets utilizing photothermal deflection measurements."Journal of Applied Physics 80.4 (1996) 1996-2002. DOI

1994

Kilgo, Marvin M, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Questions in fluid mechanics - Flow near thermodynamic critical points."Journal of Fluids Engineering 115 (1994) 546-547.

1992

Rostami, Ali A, Ralph Greif, and Richard E Russo."Modified enthalpy method applied to rapid melting and solidification."International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 35.9 (1992) 2161-2172. DOI